Showing posts with label Convert Datatable to String or Datatable to Json string. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Convert Datatable to String or Datatable to Json string. Show all posts

Wednesday, 28 September 2016

Convert Datatable to String or Datatable to Json string


Some times we came to situation where we need to convert data to string , it may be data table to string or data set to string .To do this I have created two function

To convert into string
public String DataTable2String(DataTable dt)
    {
        StringBuilder rst = new StringBuilder();
        foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
        {
            foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns)
            {
                rst.Append(row[col] + "/**/");
            }
            rst.Append("/***/");
        }
        rst.Append("/****/");
        return rst.ToString();

        //column Deliminatoe-/**/
        //Row Deliminator Deliminatoe-/***/
        //table deliminator -/****/
    }

To convert into JSON
    public string DataTableToJson(DataTable table)
    {
        var lst = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
        foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
        {
            var dict = new Dictionary<string, object>();
            foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
            {
                dict[col.ColumnName] = row[col];
            }
            lst.Add(dict);
        }
        System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();
        return serializer.Serialize(lst);
    }

To run the program , we have to add the namespace
//add this Namespace
using System.Text;
using System.Data;

Now I am creating a data table
//define a data table
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        dt.Columns.Add("col1", typeof(String));
        dt.Columns.Add("col2", typeof(String));
        dt.Columns.Add("col3", typeof(Double));

I am adding some data to it
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
        dr["col1"] = "abc1";
        dr["col2"] = "efg1";
        dr["col3"] = "100";
        dt.Rows.Add(dr);


        //adding row to data table
        DataRow dr1 = dt.NewRow();
        dr1["col1"] = "abc2";
        dr1["col2"] = "efg2";
        dr1["col3"] = "200";
        dt.Rows.Add(dr1);

Now I am calling function to convert data table to string
string strdata = DataTable2String(dt);
output :abc1/**/efg1/**/100/**//***/abc2/**/efg2/**/200/**//***//****/

Now I am calling function to convert data table to Json
string strdata = DataTableToJson(dt);
//output : [{"col1":"abc1","col2":"efg1","col3":100},{"col1":"abc2","col2":"efg2","col3":200}]

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